ULPIN Maharashtra — what is Bhu-Aadhaar & how to find your 11-digit parcel ID
Every land parcel in Maharashtra is being pinned to one number — the ULPIN (Unique Land Parcel Identification Number), popularly called Bhu-Aadhaar. Here is what it is, how the 11-digit code is structured, why mutation and loan files are starting to ask for it, and how to find or verify yours free using the government's own master.

1. What is ULPIN (Bhu-Aadhaar)?
ULPIN stands for Unique Land Parcel Identification Number. It is the parcel-level ID rolled out under the central Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP) and branded Bhu-Aadhaar — one number that stays with a piece of land the way Aadhaar stays with a person. Where a 7/12 describes the parcel today and ferfar records how it changed, the ULPIN is the permanent handle that ties those records to one physical plot. Resolvers type “ULPIN meaning”, “ULPIN full form”, “Bhu-Aadhaar land” and “11 digit ULPIN check” — all of it points at the same identifier. Find or verify yours with the free ULPIN & village-code tool.
2. Why a unique parcel ID matters
Names change, survey numbers get subdivided, and villages share names across talukas. A deed says “survey 84, gat 2 of village X” — but which village X, and which gat 2 after the 2019 partition? A ULPIN removes that ambiguity: it keys the exact parcel in the exact village, and it survives the sale. When the buyer, the sub-registrar, the bank and the talathi all quote the same ULPIN, the file cannot drift.
3. How the Maharashtra ULPIN is structured
In the Mahavillages master that powers Maharashtra's land services, the ULPIN is an 11-digit code. The first digit sits in the 1–4 range (state grouping), the middle digits encode the district, taluka, village, survey and gat/hissa position, and the last digit is a checksum — the sum of the other ten digits modulo 10. That checksum is worth knowing: if a copied ULPIN fails it, the number was mistyped, not mis-recorded. The full village code (ccode) that mutation services key on is a longer 18-digit census/LGD code — see our guide to reading a 7/12 for how the identifiers stack.
4. How to find your ULPIN online
Two directions, both free on the government's own master. Forward: pick district → taluka → village, enter the survey/gat number, and the service lists every part with its ULPIN. Reverse: paste an 11-digit ULPIN and get the full village, taluka and survey row it belongs to — useful when a document quotes only the number. Our land-intelligence tool runs both directions live, labels every result with its source and retrieval time, and deep-links the official portal so you can re-verify. The same tool hands you the village ccode that ferfar and mutation lookups need.
5. What ULPIN is used for
Mutation (ferfar) applications increasingly carry the ULPIN so the talathi updates the right parcel. Bankers ask for it on land-valuation and mortgage files. Buyers use it in due diligence to confirm that the plot shown on the nakasha is the plot in the sale deed. In litigation or partition, the ULPIN pins each share to a physical parcel without arguing over names. It is an identifier, not a proof of title — the 7/12, Index II and the title search still do that work.
6. ULPIN vs 7/12 vs ccode vs property card
The 7/12 is the record of the parcel — owner, area, crops, encumbrances. The ccode is the 18-digit village code the services key on. The ULPIN is the parcel ID itself. The property card is the urban equivalent of the 7/12 for city (CTS) plots. In a clean transaction you will meet all four: village → ccode → survey → ULPIN → 7/12 → ferfar status. Our land tools walk that chain in order.
7. ULPIN on the 7/12 — where the Bhu-Aadhaar (भू-आधार) number appears
Newer 7/12 extracts issued by Mahabhulekh carry the ULPIN (भू-आधार क्रमांक) directly on the face of the utara, usually near the survey/gat block — so “ulpin in 7/12” lookups end on that row. Older extracts predate the rollout: pull a fresh copy and the number is there. If a deed, ferfar application or bank form asks for the ULPIN and your printed 7/12 has none, re-download the current extract rather than guessing; our land-intelligence tool resolves it forward from the survey number or reverse from an 11-digit paste.
8. Common problems — and honest limits
A ULPIN that fails the checksum was mistyped — recount the digits. A number that will not resolve usually means the subdivision is too new for the master, the village sits in a different taluka than assumed, or the record has not been digitised yet; in that case check the official portal or the talathi office. And a live ULPIN is not a clean title: it does not carry encumbrances, pending ferfar applications or court stays. Treat it as the map pin, and run the full document chain before money moves.
Real questions, real answers.
What is the full form of ULPIN?
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Unique Land Parcel Identification Number. In Maharashtra it is an 11-digit code served by the Mahavillages master, popularly called Bhu-Aadhaar.
Is ULPIN the same as Bhu-Aadhaar?
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Yes. Bhu-Aadhaar is the popular name for the ULPIN programme under DILRMP — one permanent ID per land parcel, like Aadhaar for land.
How do I find my ULPIN in Maharashtra?
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Use the free ULPIN resolver: select district, taluka and village, enter the survey/gat number, and the official master returns the ULPIN for each part. You can also paste an 11-digit ULPIN in reverse to see which parcel it belongs to.
How many digits does a Maharashtra ULPIN have?
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Eleven, in the Mahavillages master: the first digit is 1–4, and the last digit is a checksum equal to the sum of the other ten digits modulo 10. If the checksum fails, the number was mistyped.
Is ULPIN mandatory for property registration?
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Rollout is progressive — some sub-registrar and bank files already ask for it, others still work off the survey number. Quote the ULPIN where asked, and rely on the 7/12, Index II and a title search for the actual transaction.
My ULPIN does not resolve. What now?
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Check the checksum digit, confirm the taluka, and try the official portal. If the parcel was recently subdivided the master may not have caught up — the tool shows an honest empty state and links the portal rather than guessing a number.
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