Village Map & Gat Number Maharashtra 2026 | Bhunaksha Guide
The village map is how you see your plot rather than read about it. Maharashtra publishes a free online land map service that shows parcel boundaries for a village, and if you know your survey or gat number you can find your land on it in a few minutes. It is also the document that explains why your 7/12 quotes a number that does not match the one your neighbour uses for the same field. Here is how to open it, how to read it, and - just as important - what it does not prove.

1. The two numbers people confuse: survey number and gat number
Nearly every confusion about Maharashtra land records starts here. The survey number is the original revenue numbering of a parcel. The gat number is the number a parcel carries after land consolidation or gaothan renumbering - gat for 'group', because scattered holdings were consolidated into one block and renumbered. That is why the same field is routinely known by an old gat number and a new gat number, and why the two get used interchangeably by people who live there and not at all interchangeably by the offices that process your papers. If you are filing anything - a zone certificate, a part plan, a mutation - you need to know which number the system expects, and the usual answer is the old full number.
2. What the village map service is
Maharashtra runs a dedicated land map service, commonly called Bhunaksha, which publishes village maps with parcel boundaries. It sits alongside the revenue record service that publishes the 7/12 and the jurisdiction service that resolves district, taluka and village. The map service is free, needs no login, and is the fastest way to see the shape and position of a parcel and its neighbours. It is a revenue map, which is the single most important thing to understand about it - see section 7.
3. How to open your village map online, step by step
Open the Maharashtra land map service and select the district, then the taluka, then the village. The village map loads as a parcel mosaic. Then locate your parcel: either search by the survey or gat number, or zoom and click the parcel directly. The parcel is highlighted and labelled with its number. If you cannot find your number, the usual cause is that you are searching the new gat number in a village that is indexed under the old one - try the old number before concluding the parcel is missing.
4. Reading the map: what each label means
The map shows the parcel boundary, the parcel identity and the surrounding parcels. You will see the revenue number on the parcel, and you will encounter the parcel's ULPIN - the 14-digit Unique Land Parcel Identification Number that is computed from the parcel's coordinates. The distinction matters: the survey or gat number is a record number that can change with consolidation, while the ULPIN is tied to where the parcel actually is and survives renumbering. If you want to understand the identifier itself, the ULPIN and Bhu-Aadhaar guide covers what PNIU and PNIL mean behind it.
5. Why the map and the 7/12 can disagree
Four causes, in order of how often we see them. One: the 7/12 quotes a old gat number and the map is indexed under the new one, or the reverse. Two: the parcel has been subdivided, so what is one entry in the record is two or more hissa parcels on the ground, or the reverse where parcels have been amalgamated. Three: a re-survey has moved boundaries since the record was last written. Four: a straight data-entry error in one of the two systems. The first is the most common by a wide margin and the easiest to resolve, because the answer is simply that you were quoting the wrong generation of the number.
6. How to download the village map
The map service allows you to view the village map for a village without an account, and to save or print the sheet you are looking at. Treat the printout as a working document rather than a certified one - it is excellent for orientation, for conversations with your talathi, and for checking that the parcel you are being shown is the parcel in the papers. It is not a substitute for a certified extract or for an on-ground survey when boundaries are actually in dispute.
7. What the village map does not prove
This is the section to read twice, because the map is persuasive and people over-trust it. The village map is a revenue map, not a title plan. It does not prove ownership - ownership is in the 7/12 and the 8A, not in the drawing. It does not give you buildable dimensions: the geometry is indicative and is not a licensed survey, so you cannot set out a foundation from it. It does not show every legal interest - easements, rights of way and encumbrances live in the record, not the drawing. And it does not settle a boundary dispute, because a boundary dispute is an on-ground question and the map is a representation. What it does do is let you confirm you are looking at the right parcel, which is a bigger deal than it sounds.
8. When you need a demarcation certificate instead
9. A checklist before you rely on a plot
10. Where this fits for a Pune or Baramati plot
Real questions, real answers.
How do I find my plot on the Maharashtra village map online?
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Open the Maharashtra land map service (Bhunaksha), select district, taluka and village, then locate your parcel by its survey or gat number or by zooming and clicking it. It is free and needs no login. If the number is not found, try the old gat number - a renumbered village is indexed under one generation of numbering.
What is the difference between a gat number and a survey number?
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A survey number is the original revenue numbering of a parcel. A gat number is what the parcel is numbered after land consolidation or gaothan renumbering. The same land commonly carries both an old and a new gat number, which is why documents disagree about what the parcel is called.
Does the village map prove ownership of land?
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No. The village map is a revenue map showing parcel boundaries, not a title plan. Ownership sits in the 7/12 and the 8A mutation register. The map confirms which parcel you are looking at; it does not establish who owns it.
Can I use the village map to set out a foundation?
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No. The geometry is indicative and is not a licensed survey, so it is not a document you can build dimensions from. For boundaries fixed on the ground you need a demarcation certificate from the Land Revenue Department, and a licensed surveyor's work on site.
Why does my 7/12 gat number not match the map?
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Most often you are quoting a different generation of the number - an old gat number against a map indexed under the new one, or the reverse. Other causes are subdivision into hissa parcels, a re-survey, or a plain data-entry error. Establish which generation your documents use before anything is filed.
When do I need a demarcation certificate instead of a map?
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When boundaries must be fixed rather than illustrated, and in specific applications - notably a part plan, which requires a demarcation certificate from the Land Revenue Department. A zone certificate, by contrast, requires the 7/12 showing the survey or gat number.
- 7/12 online
- Stamp duty 2026
- NA / gunthewari checker
- Property card (urban CTS)
- Ferfar / mutation register
- RERA Registration Builders List | Verify Before You Book in Maharashtra
- ULPIN Maharashtra | what is Bhu-Aadhaar & how to find your 11-digit parcel ID
- Zone Certificate Maharashtra 2026 | Part Plan Online Apply
- ULPIN Number Maharashtra 2026 | Bhu-Aadhaar on Your 7/12
- 7/12 Nakasha Online Maharashtra 2026: Gat Number Map Check & Download
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